**China Denounces US Tariffs as Protectionist and Discriminatory**

Thu Mar 13 2025 10:39:33 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
**China Denounces US Tariffs as Protectionist and Discriminatory**

**Beijing files complaint with the WTO over Trump's recent trade measures and the impact on global trade**


**In a swift response to President Trump's recent tariff increases, China has lodged a complaint with the WTO, labeling the measures as discriminatory and detrimental to international trade.**

China has formally accused the United States of utilizing "unfounded and false allegations" regarding the fentanyl trade as a means to justify new tariffs imposed on Chinese imports. This accusation comes just a day after US President Donald Trump announced a 10% border tax on Chinese goods, claiming it was necessary to combat the flow of illegal drugs. In the complaint presented to the World Trade Organization (WTO), China described the tariffs as both "discriminatory and protectionist," arguing that they violate established global trade regulations.

This trade dispute arises amidst escalating concerns regarding Trump's tariff plans, which he has expressed a desire to extend to all incoming foreign shipments, fostering uncertainty within the global trade environment. Trump has stated that such tariffs could motivate companies to produce items domestically in the US, voicing ongoing worries about the nation's trade deficit.

However, his aggressive strategies against China, which he has suggested could spread to other nations, including Canada, Mexico, and various European countries, have raised alarms about potential repercussions for the US economy. Business owners are reportedly delaying investments due to this trade uncertainty or transferring the burden of new costs onto consumers.

In a notable response to the imposition of tariffs, US imports surged to unprecedented heights in December, with businesses striving to secure foreign products ahead of the impending duties. The latest data from the Commerce Department indicates that import values increased by 4% from November, reaching a record $293.1 billion—marking the highest level since tracking began in 1992. This rise in imports also contributed to the largest trade deficit recorded in nearly two years.

The tariffs have intensified political friction, prompting retaliatory measures from China, including imposing tariffs on US goods and launching an anti-monopoly investigation into Google. The rapidity of China filing its complaint with the WTO suggests Beijing's preparedness to engage in a trade conflict. Additionally, news has emerged that China's anti-monopoly authority is considering an investigation into Apple, which negatively impacted the company's stock performance.

Experts note the significant implications of Trump's tariffs, especially the discontinuation of duty-free allowances for parcels valued under $800, which could disrupt businesses like Shein and Temu that rely on low price offers. Despite these challenges, Mark Williams, Chief China Economist at Capital Economics, believes that overall adverse effects on the Chinese economy will remain manageable.

WTO protocols allow for a 60-day negotiation period between the US and China to resolve their trade disagreements, which could end with a request for adjudication by a panel of judges; however, the effectiveness of this process is uncertain, considering the US's refusal to endorse the appointment of new judges to the tribunal. Additionally, the US has previously overlooked a WTO ruling that its tariffs on steel and aluminum were in violation of global trade rules.

In December, China recorded the largest trade deficit with the US, exporting $25.3 billion more than it imported, with the European Union being the second largest target of Trump's tariff threats. Contrarily, the US maintained a marginal surplus of $2.3 billion in goods trade with the UK. Overall, the US trade deficit increased by 17% in the previous year to a staggering $918.4 billion, with December alone witnessing a trade gap of $98.4 billion, the widest since March 2022, according to the Commerce Department.

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