In a pivotal moment for South Korea, Lee Jae-myung, the anticipated new president from the Democratic Party, stands on the brink of reshaping the nation’s political and economic landscape. With an exit poll favoring him, Lee will assume leadership during a critical juncture, enjoying substantial power as his party commands a dominant presence in the National Assembly.

The core question now is whether Lee will utilize this authority to mend the country's enduring divisions and stimulate its struggling economy, as he pledged, or whether he may opt for a more vengeful political stance, further inflaming polarization and straining relations with the United States, as critics have warned.

Lee identifies himself as a "pragmatist", a term he uses to describe his approach to various pressing issues. His foreign policy stance is expected to differ markedly from that of his impeached predecessor, Yoon Suk Yeol, who was known for his confrontational approach toward North Korea and China and for his attempts to improve ties with Japan—a move that sparked significant debate within South Korea.

Under Lee, there is a commitment to repairing relationships with both China and North Korea while ensuring that the military alliance with the United States remains a cornerstone of South Korean diplomacy. “While cooperation with the United States and Japan is critical,” Lee remarked, “we should not put all our eggs in one basket.” This nuanced approach reflects his aim to balance foreign relations while reinforcing South Korea's strategic interests.

As Lee steps into office, the eyes of the nation—along with international observers—will closely watch how he maneuvers his dual responsibilities: fostering national unity while effectively engaging in foreign policy complexities post-Yoon.