Diplomatic Tensions Erupt in Amsterdam Over Use of "Pogrom"

Tue Apr 29 2025 05:46:06 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
Diplomatic Tensions Erupt in Amsterdam Over Use of "Pogrom"

Mayor Femke Halsema's remarks on the term "pogrom" after unrest around a soccer match have ignited international debate.


The controversy stems from Amsterdam Mayor Femke Halsema's regret over her usage of the term "pogrom" to describe violent attacks on Israelis. This has led to condemnations from Israeli officials, highlighting sensitivities tied to experiences of antisemitism amid rising tensions.


In the wake of attacks on Israelis in Amsterdam during a soccer match, Mayor Femke Halsema's comments regarding the term "pogrom" have stirred international diplomatic tensions. In a televised interview, Halsema expressed regret for using the word to describe the incidents that occurred on November 7. This remark has been interpreted as an attempt to distance herself from a term that evokes horrific memories associated with historical violence against Jews.

The incidents, which unfolded late the night prior to the match, drew criticism from Israeli officials, keen to emphasize the seriousness of the situation. Israel’s Foreign Minister Gideon Saar swiftly rebuked Halsema, asserting that the attacks unquestionably constituted a pogrom. This backlash aligns with broader sentiments expressed by other members of the Israeli leadership, including President Isaac Herzog and U.S. State Department envoy Deborah Lipstadt, who have highlighted the alarming rise in antisemitic incidents since Hamas's significant attacks on Israel last year.

Historically, the word "pogrom" has been associated with organized violence against Jewish communities, particularly in Eastern Europe dating back to the 19th century. This term has since evolved to describe various ethnically or religiously motivated attacks, but its original context remains potent, leading to deep-seated emotional and collective memories for many.

Moreover, Halsema's reluctance to use such charged language raises concerns regarding the political implications of deploying the term, particularly in the context of rising populist narratives against Muslim communities in Europe. Dutch politician Geert Wilders, an advocate of far-right sentiments, has also utilized "pogrom" in his rhetoric, further politicizing the term in a manner that some view as inflammatory.

As the conversation unfolds, it underscores the complexities of language and its implications in diplomatic discourse, especially as the global community grapples with incidents of violence and the narratives that accompany them.

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