Trade Tensions Rise as Trump Reinstates Steel and Aluminium Tariffs

Wed Mar 12 2025 20:51:49 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
Trade Tensions Rise as Trump Reinstates Steel and Aluminium Tariffs

New tariffs imposed by the US could disrupt global trade dynamics and raise domestic prices.


US President Donald Trump has reinstated a 25% tariff on steel and aluminium imports, ending all exemptions, which raises concerns about retaliatory actions from the US's key trading partners.



Tariffs imposed by US President Donald Trump on imports of steel and aluminium are now in effect, marking a significant escalation in trade tensions with major global trading partners. The new measure raises the duty on these imports to 25% while abolishing previous exemptions for countries like the UK and Australia. In response, countries such as Canada and the European Union are warning of possible retaliation.

Proponents of the tariffs, including Kevin Dempsey from the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI), argue that these measures will bolster US production and generate jobs. Dempsey commended Trump's actions for restoring the integrity of the US's trade system. However, critics raise alarms about the potential rise in consumer prices and the negative impact on economic growth, as US companies dependent on steel and aluminium are likely to face increased production costs.

Michael DiMarino, who operates an aerospace parts business in Brooklyn, expressed his concerns about the broader economic ramifications. While sourcing steel domestically, he noted that increased costs would invariably be passed down to consumers. The American Automotive Policy Council echoed these worries, expressing apprehension that the tariff reversals might significantly increase expenses for suppliers.

Historically, Trump had previously enacted similar tariffs in 2018 but had then cultivated exemptions for certain allies. This time, he has decisively eliminated these carve-outs. Australia's Prime Minister Anthony Albanese labeled the decision as "entirely unjustified," highlighting the longstanding economic partnership between the two nations. Canada is preparing to retaliate in a measured fashion, focusing on avoiding escalation in tensions, while the European Union has pledged to respond as well.

The uncertain financial landscape is prompting a selloff in US and global stock markets, exacerbated by fears surrounding a possible economic recession. Major index declines have been noted, including a 2.7% drop in the S&P 500. Facing these challenges, Oxford Economics revised its US growth projections downward, indicating heightened uncertainty for US tariffs.

Despite stepping back from a threat to double tariffs on Canadian imports, Trump reaffirms the new 25% duty on steel and aluminium, leaving concerns about the future of US-Canada trade relations afloat as the global economic landscape remains in flux.

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