In a historic move, the Kurdistan Workers' Party (P.K.K.) announced its decision to disband and cease its armed struggle against Turkey, following a call from their imprisoned leader. This development, which has implications for Turkish politics and regional stability, marks a significant shift in a conflict that has claimed over 40,000 lives.
P.K.K. Announces Disarmament: A Shift in the Kurdish Conflict with Turkey

P.K.K. Announces Disarmament: A Shift in the Kurdish Conflict with Turkey
The Kurdistan Workers' Party reveals plans to lay down arms, signaling a potential end to decades of insurgency against Turkey.
The Kurdistan Workers' Party (P.K.K.) made a monumental announcement on May 12, 2025, declaring that it will lay down its weapons and disband, effectively ending its long-standing armed struggle against the Turkish government. This decision comes several months after Abdullah Ocalan, the group's imprisoned leader, urged his followers to disarm.
The P.K.K. has been embroiled in conflict with Turkey for over four decades, initially advocating for an independent Kurdish state but more recently shifting its focus to demand greater rights and freedoms for the Kurdish population in Turkey, which constitutes around 15% of the country's populace. The decades-long violence has resulted in the deaths of more than 40,000 individuals, stemming from both P.K.K. assaults on military and civilian targets and robust military operations by Turkey against the group and its supporters.
The announcement of the P.K.K.'s disbandment could have profound implications for Turkish politics and might resonate across neighboring countries. The group is designated as a terrorist organization by Turkey, the United States, and several other nations.
As this dramatic development unfolds, key questions remain regarding the future of relations between the P.K.K., the Turkish government, and the Kurdish people, as well as what this means for ongoing efforts to address Kurdish rights within Turkey.