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Ecuador's Drought Derailed Hydropower Dreams Amidst Climate Crisis

A significant drought in Ecuador has led to extensive power outages and raised concerns of a global energy crisis affected by climate change.

By Julie Turkewitz, José María León Cabrera and Federico RiosSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Ecuador's Drought Derailed Hydropower Dreams Amidst Climate Crisis
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Ecuador, once a hopeful leader in hydropower initiatives, now faces severe drought conditions that have drained its rivers and reservoirs. This has resulted in power outages lasting up to 14 hours, highlighting the risks of relying on climate-affected resources for energy.

 In recent months, Ecuador has faced an extraordinary drought that has devastated its river systems and reservoirs, directly impacting its energy infrastructure. As one of South America's countries heavily invested in hydropower to bolster economic growth and combat climate change, these new challenges have thrown those aspirations into turmoil. Over the last decade, Ecuador made significant strides in its transition to renewable energy, banking on its abundant water resources to meet the growing electrical demands of its populace. However, the devastating effects of climate change have begun to manifest, leading to severe depletion of these vital resources and resulting in an energy crisis. Since September, the impact of this drought has become painfully obvious, with daily power cuts reaching up to 14 hours. High ways and local infrastructures, reliant on consistent energy supply, have been put at risk. Many neighborhoods have experienced water supply shortages, while industries are losing millions of dollars in productivity and sales due to ongoing outages. The situation has left many residents, such as ice cream shop owner Gabriela Jijón from Quito, feeling overwhelmed and uncertain about the future. Children unable to study at night because of blackouts innovate by using battery-powered lights, highlighting the personal toll of the crisis. As Ecuador continues to grapple with this unprecedented challenge, there are fears that this drought could signal the onset of a larger, global energy crisis spurred by climate change.

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