One of the largest criminal networks smuggling drugs and people in the western Mediterranean has been dismantled, authorities said.
Europol reported that 78 people were arrested in Spain and Algeria in a major bust that also targeted violent robberies, extortion, illegal detentions and money laundering.
The gang moved synthetic drugs from Spain and Portugal to Algeria, then mixed the return cargo with migrants and weapons to the Spanish mainland and the Island of Ibiza on “ghost speedboats.”
The operation seized 18 high‑speed vessels worth around €5m (£4.2m), firearms, more than €25,000 (£21,400) in cash and 15,000 MDMA pills.
Spanish police searched 17 sites, including Alicante, Almería, Cartagena and Murcia, during the sting operation.
Europol described the organization as having evolved from drug trafficking into a “dual‑flow criminal enterprise” with outbound routes from Spain and Portugal to Algeria.
The smuggling focus was on synthetic drugs (MDMA), firearms and explosives, and migrants were charged up to €12,000 (£10,200) each; a single trip could carry more than 50 people.
Profits from migrant smuggling alone were estimated at more than €24m (£20m).
The network also serviced other organised crime groups, moving illicit goods and people across the Western Mediterranean.
Multiple trafficking flows were coordinated, moving synthetic drugs from France and Spain to Algeria, and transporting cannabis resin, weapons and migrants from Algeria to Spain.
The gang used a fleet of high‑powered speedboats—often “ghost speedboats” that avoid registration—to transfer cargo and migrants in international waters near the Spanish coast. Once handed over at sea, other members arranged onward transport by land.
Migrants were carried in overcrowded boats without lighting or life jackets, often under extreme weather conditions. Suspects reportedly committed sexual assaults, physical abuse and stored migrants in inhuman conditions.
Most suspects were of Algerian origin, with ties to criminal groups in France, Belgium, Portugal, Italy and Poland.
Other seized items included satellite phones, GPS devices, encrypted communication tools and satellite dishes.
The announcement follows a week after roughly 78,000 migrants fled into the Spanish North African territory of Ceuta amid rumours of an open border. About 3,000 to 5,000 remain there, according to Ceuta's leader Juan Jesús Vivas.



















