In brief
In a bid to revitalize Ukraine’s struggling government, President Volodymyr Zelensky on Monday revealed his intention to replace Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal with Yulia Svyrydenko, a close ally currently serving as the first deputy prime minister. This unprecedented shake-up comes as the nation grapples with intensified Russian attacks and declining morale among its citizens.
Zelensky confirmed the nomination in a Facebook post, emphasizing a desire to “renew” the government amid increasing battlefield challenges and stalled peace negotiations. He cited Svyrydenko's influence, particularly in discussions surrounding a natural resources deal with the Trump administration, as a key reason for his selection. The proposal requires parliamentary approval, a process that might face scrutiny given the growing sentiment of despair in Ukraine regarding the war.Polls indicate a shift in public opinion, with many citizens now expressing pessimism about the conflict's outcome—contrasting the initial optimism that prevailed during the war's early days. Critics of Zelensky allege that the proposed change aims to reinforce presidential power rather than promote genuine reform, highlighting concerns about the consolidation of authority amidst the ongoing martial law. Svyrydenko’s previous negotiations have sparked debate, especially around the controversial agreement to share Ukrainian natural resources profits with the U.S. as a condition for further military aid. In discussions preceding her nomination, plans to bolster domestic arms production and improve social safety nets were shared, reflecting urgent priorities as the war continues.The parliament, where Zelensky’s party, Servant of the People, holds majority power, is expected to convene shortly to deliberate on the nomination. Historical precedents show that prime ministers in Ukraine often operated with significant autonomy, yet the current circumstances present an opportunity for the president to exert more direct control over governance. Zelensky's government faces critical tests as they navigate the realities of war and the growing discontent in a society under prolonged pressure. Andrew E. Kramer, Kyiv bureau chief for The Times, has been on the ground reporting on the war in Ukraine since its inception in 2014.
