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Guantánamo Prisoner Fights Against Imminent Transfer to Iraq

Abd al-Hadi al-Iraqi claims potential for abuse and inadequate health care in Iraqi prison.

By Carol RosenbergSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

The elderly detainee has launched a legal challenge to halt his transfer from Guantánamo Bay, citing serious health concerns and risks associated with Iraq's prison system.

In a notable legal move, Abd al-Hadi al-Iraqi, a 63-year-old convict from the U.S. military facility at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, has filed a lawsuit to prevent his transfer to a prison in Iraq. Al-Iraqi, who claims his real name is Nashwan al-Tamir, is notable as the oldest and most disabled prisoner at the facility, suffering from a debilitating spine disease and having undergone multiple surgeries.The federal court petition, submitted by his legal team, highlights ongoing discussions regarding his relocation to an Iraqi prison, a plan that the detainee vehemently opposes due to fears of torture and an inability to receive necessary medical care. His attorneys assert that given his war crimes conviction and the issues prevalent within Iraq's prison system, a transfer to the Karkh prison near Baghdad poses significant risks for al-Tamir’s safety and well-being.Al-Iraqi's background is serious; in 2022, he accepted a plea deal for war crimes, which could allow for a sentence that expires in 2032, contingent upon his transfer to a country capable of addressing his medical needs. Yet, his current prison transfer intends for him to move to the reformed site of Camp Cropper, a former U.S. detention center, which has been criticized for its conditions.Lawyers for al-Tamir have clearly articulated that not only does he face potential abuse, but he feels the Iraqi authorities cannot likely cater to his extensive medical needs. The lawsuit represents a critical resistance to the Biden administration's efforts to decrease the population of detainees at Guantánamo prior to the incoming Trump administration's likely tougher stance on terrorism-related convicts. While four other prisoners have successfully returned home in recent weeks without opposition, al-Iraqi stands unique in his legal fight against such an impending transfer.

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