In a significant move towards improving diplomatic relations, President Joe Biden is set to remove Cuba from the US list of state sponsors of terrorism, a decision linked with a forthcoming prisoner release agreement.
US President Biden to Remove Cuba from Terrorism List, A Step Toward Improved Relations

US President Biden to Remove Cuba from Terrorism List, A Step Toward Improved Relations
White House announces decision to eliminate the terrorism designation, marking potential shifts in Cuba-US dynamics.
In a noteworthy foreign policy shift, President Biden plans to rescind the designation of Cuba as a state sponsor of terrorism amidst negotiations for the release of imprisoned protesters. The White House indicated that an assessment had revealed "no information" supporting Cuba’s continued classification as a terrorist state, which had originally been reinstated under President Trump's administration in 2021. This designation imposed strict restrictions on US economic aid and arms exports to the island nation.
Cuba’s government welcomed the decision, describing it as a positive albeit limited action that could alleviate some of the economic pressure caused by punitive measures. The Cuban Foreign Ministry pointed out that the removal of this designation could lead to the easing of damaging economic restrictions, ultimately benefiting the Cuban populace.
In this anticipated deal, a significant number of prisoners held for their roles in the 2021 anti-government protests—sparked by the country's severe economic challenges—are expected to be released. This agreement is reportedly facilitated by the Catholic Church and aims to foster a more constructive dialogue between the US and Cuba.
Currently, Cuba is on the same list as North Korea, Syria, and Iran, all of which the US has associated with consistent support for international terrorism. The prior designation by Trump had cited Cuba's support for the Venezuelan government under Nicolás Maduro as justification. This label was met with strong criticism from Havana, which branded it as politically motivated.
Biden's decision signals a potential thaw in the longstanding tensions between the two nations, paving the way for broader negotiations on various issues. The move also holds the promise of encouraging banks and foreign investors to engage with the Cuban economy, which has suffered greatly from restrictive policies.
In tandem with this significant change, Biden plans to inform Congress about the suspension of some financial restrictions on Cubans and halt claims pertaining to confiscated properties in Cuba. How this decision will evolve remains uncertain, especially with Trump potentially seeking to reverse these policies upon taking office in January. Trump’s chosen Secretary of State, Marco Rubio, has historically supported stringent sanctions against Cuba, complicating the future of US-Cuban relations.