Kurdish-led Forces to Integrate with Syrian Government in Historic Agreement

Thu Mar 13 2025 01:35:47 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
Kurdish-led Forces to Integrate with Syrian Government in Historic Agreement

A newfound alliance between Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces and the Syrian government aims to promote peace and unity in the region.


In a significant development toward stabilizing Syria, the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) have agreed to integrate their military and civilian institutions into the Syrian state, as announced by the country’s presidency. The deal was formalized by SDF commander Mazloum Abdi and interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, marking a considerable shift in the political landscape of the region.

The agreement stipulates that the US-backed SDF will halt hostilities and relinquish control over key border posts, airports, and vital oil and gas fields. Moreover, it recognizes the Kurdish minority as a crucial element of the Syrian nation, assuring them representation and participation in the political process. Abdi described the accord as a "real opportunity to build a new Syria," emphasizing their commitment to ensuring rights for all Syrians, fostering a future of peace and dignity.

This historic agreement comes amidst rising violence in western Syria, where attacks on security forces by Assad loyalists have led to significant civilian casualties. Additionally, the deal could ease tensions between the SDF and Turkey, which views the largest SDF militia, the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG), as a terrorist organization.

The SDF currently manages a vast area in northeastern Syria—over 46,000 square kilometers—where it previously played a critical role in defeating the Islamic State group in partnership with a US-led coalition. However, threats from Turkish-backed factions have forced the SDF to reallocate their fighters from crucial security duties, raising concerns about a potential resurgence of IS.

Despite the challenges faced by Syria's Kurds, who represent around 10% of the country's population, this agreement represents a step towards establishing a more inclusive and peaceful state. The impact of this unity on the Kurds' historical struggle for recognition and rights in the region remains to be seen, but it offers a glimmer of hope for a fractured nation striving for stability.

As Turkey has yet to respond officially to this agreement, the evolving situation remains critical in determining the future dynamics within Syria and its surrounding regions.

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