**Kurdish SDF and Syrian Government Forge Historic Unity Agreement**

Thu Mar 13 2025 00:45:41 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
**Kurdish SDF and Syrian Government Forge Historic Unity Agreement**

A pivotal peace deal marks a significant integration of Kurdish forces into the Syrian state.


The agreement seeks to unify military and civilian institutions amidst ongoing challenges in Syria.

In a groundbreaking agreement, the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) have committed to integrating their military and civilian structures with those of the Syrian government. This deal, announced by the Syrian presidency, marks a significant shift in the political landscape of the region. The U.S.-backed SDF will cease all hostilities and transfer control of strategic sites including border posts, an airport, and critical oil and gas fields to the Syrian authorities.

The SDF, which commander Mazloum Abdi terms a “real opportunity to build a new Syria,” acknowledges the Kurdish minority as "an integral part of the Syrian state." The agreement promises representation and participation for all Syrians in the political process, aiming to foster an inclusive environment post-civil war.

This pact is also viewed as a strategy to alleviate the conflict with Turkey and Turkish-backed factions, who have been actively engaging SDF forces near the Syrian border. These developments come amid ongoing violence in western Syria, where more than 1,000 civilians have lost their lives in recent attacks attributed to government loyalists.

The SDF, boasting tens of thousands of troops who successfully battled the Islamic State (IS) with U.S. support, controls a significant portion of northeastern Syria, a region acknowledged by Kurds as Rojava. The unity agreement is critical as the SDF manages numerous detainees linked to IS, which raises concerns regarding potential resurgences of the extremist group if security efforts are hindered.

As the Kurdish population, numbering between 25 to 35 million across the Middle East, continues to navigate its historical quest for autonomy, this agreement signifies both a challenge and an opportunity for achieving peace and stability in Syria. The response from Turkey regarding this significant development is still pending, reflecting the complexities of the Kurdish issue in the geopolitical sphere.

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