Pope Leo XIV's Political History: A Dual Party Voter

Pope Leo XIV, a Chicago native, has consistently participated in elections, showing a pattern of voting in both major political parties over the years.

Pope Leo XIV, the newly elected pontiff, has a notable history of active participation in the electoral process, as indicated by his voting records in Illinois over the past two decades. According to information released on May 9, 2025, by local election officials, the pope has consistently voted in general elections as well as both Democratic and Republican primaries throughout his public life.

Born Robert Francis Prevost in Chicago, Pope Leo has exercised his voting rights in at least 10 general elections since 2000, with his most recent absentee ballot cast in November during the presidential election. Records from Will County reveal that he participated in three Republican primaries between 2012 and 2016, reflecting a shift in his party affiliation over the years.

Exploring the records further, the Illinois State Board of Elections confirms his active voting in Cook County from 2000 to 2010, where he selected Democratic ballots in the 2008 and 2010 primaries. This dual affiliation highlights the unique flexibility in Illinois primaries, where voters are allowed to choose ballots from any party without the need for registration.

Pope Leo’s upbringing in a devoted parish family in Dolton, Illinois, contributed to his understanding of community and civic duty. Despite his lengthy tenures abroad in Peru and Rome, he has frequently returned to Illinois for education and service with the Midwest Augustinians, reaffirming his commitment to his home state.

With the Democratic Party's historical dominance in Illinois elections, Pope Leo's varied voting history may offer insights into his personal beliefs and the influences that shape his papacy. The pope's political engagement underscores the intersection of faith and civic responsibility in American life.

Reporting by Mitch Smith, a national correspondent for The Times, with contributions from Susan C. Beachy and Jonah Smith.