The legacy of Pope Leo XIV, particularly regarding his approach to sex abuse allegations, appears complex as he navigates the challenges of leading a global church marked by scandal.
Pope Leo XIV: A Dual Legacy on Sex Abuse in Peru

Pope Leo XIV: A Dual Legacy on Sex Abuse in Peru
Insights from an investigation into Pope Leo XIV’s contrasting responses to sex abuse cases during his time as a bishop in Peru.
In recent investigations into the history of Pope Leo XIV during his tenure in Peru, a stark duality has emerged in his handling of sexual abuse allegations. While in charge as Bishop Robert Prevost in Chiclayo from 2015 to 2023, Leo was noted for defending victims in one high-profile case and criticized for neglecting others. His proactive stance against the Sodalitium Christianae Vitae — a predominantly elitist Catholic group accused of exploiting vulnerable youth — highlighted his commitment to securing justice for victims, showcasing a robust response against institutional negligence.
However, a contrasting narrative unfolds with other claims made by three women, who allege insufficient investigation into their reports of childhood abuse by Catholic priests. These allegations reveal a troubling trend of failure in accountability, as reports surfaced suggesting that accused priests remained in ministry during active investigations, placing children at continued risk. Concerns were amplified when a priest appointed by Leo to assist victims reportedly discouraged expectations of accountability, citing that the abuse had not met the criteria of "rape."
As Pope Leo XIV now assumes the leadership of over 1.4 billion Catholics, his legacy in dealing with sexual abuse cases will indelibly shape the future of the Catholic Church in its quest for redemption and the restoration of faith among its followers.
However, a contrasting narrative unfolds with other claims made by three women, who allege insufficient investigation into their reports of childhood abuse by Catholic priests. These allegations reveal a troubling trend of failure in accountability, as reports surfaced suggesting that accused priests remained in ministry during active investigations, placing children at continued risk. Concerns were amplified when a priest appointed by Leo to assist victims reportedly discouraged expectations of accountability, citing that the abuse had not met the criteria of "rape."
As Pope Leo XIV now assumes the leadership of over 1.4 billion Catholics, his legacy in dealing with sexual abuse cases will indelibly shape the future of the Catholic Church in its quest for redemption and the restoration of faith among its followers.