For countless women like Saira Baloch, the search for forcibly disappeared brothers and sons has led to a daily struggle through the corridors of despair, where each unclaimed body serves as a haunting reminder of the lost and the fight for justice.
**Searching in Shadows: The Quest for Disappeared Loved Ones in Balochistan**

**Searching in Shadows: The Quest for Disappeared Loved Ones in Balochistan**
In the heart of Balochistan, families relentlessly pursue answers for their missing relatives, burdened by grief and hope.
Saira Baloch, at just 15 years old, confronted the grim reality of a morgue for the first time. Surrounded by the sounds of mourning, the sight of a tortured body marked a turning point in her life. The memory of her brother, a police officer, who vanished nearly a year after his arrest in 2018, haunted her. Ever since, she has been drawn into a harrowing routine, revisiting morgues and hoping against hope that she’ll find him—which, seven years later, she still hasn’t.
Across Balochistan, thousands of families are intertwined in their misery—a struggle to uncover the fate of loved ones they believe were seized by the state’s security apparatus amid counter-insurgency efforts. Estimates suggest that Pakistan’s security forces have disappeared thousands of ethnic Baloch individuals over the last twenty years under the pretext of combating a separatist insurgency, a claim vigorously denied by the government.
In the province's capital, Quetta, grieving women gather to protest, clutching faded photographs of the men they’ve lost—fathers, brothers, and sons, most of whom are considered innocent victims of state repression. These women’s lives are steeped in sorrow, yet they persist, believing their loved ones have been wrongfully targeted for challenging state policies.
Saira's search started with unanswered questions posed to authorities, which spiraled into passionate protests seeking visibility for the oppressed. Her brother, Muhammad Asif Baloch, was arrested during a routine outing, painted as a terrorist by officials despite his family's claims of innocence.
The landscape of Balochistan, rich in natural resources yet largely undeveloped, serves as a stark contrast to its citizens' plight. As one travels deeper into the province, the roads turn to lonely dirt tracks, highlighting the deprivation faced by its residents—many of whom seek escape from the stifling atmosphere of poverty and violence.
The state response to Baloch nationalism has reignited violent conflict, with militant groups retaliating through acts of sabotage and kidnappings. In a troubling exchange earlier this month, the Balochistan Liberation Army hijacked a train, demanding information on the missing, revealing how desperation is met with acts of defiance.
Despite the government’s insistence that it addresses this issue systematically, many attest that they face bureaucratic apathy and denial. Women like Jannat Bibi—whose son disappeared in 2012—navigate bureaucratic obstacles, making the journey to Quetta to demand answers impossible without financial sacrifice.
As Balochistan grieves, the memories of enforced disappearances linger like spirits. With the rise of protests led by voices like Mahrang Baloch, a new generation fights for justice, demanding an end to a cycle they refuse to accept as their reality. Her resolve echoes the collective call of women across the province who seek not only closure but also a right to live freely in their homeland.
Amidst the protests, the chilling presence of impending detentions remains a constant threat; Mahrang, undeterred, continues her fight for the truth amid fears of arrest. Youth like Masooma, who have only known absence and longing for the instantaneous return of their fathers, symbolize a future entwined in the quest for dignity and clarity.
This struggle for recognition continues, underscoring the painful reality that for Balochistan's families, silence is not an option, nor is it a solution. Their courage reshapes the narrative, proclaiming that those lost will never be forgotten. As Masooma clutches her father’s photograph, her letters—filled with longing and sorrow—echo the unconditional hope that drives the search for all the missing souls in Balochistan.