In a significant move reflecting ongoing trade tensions with the United States, Canada's Parliament has passed a pivotal law allowing the government to streamline the approval processes for major national projects. The One Canadian Economy Act, approved by the Senate on Thursday, provides Prime Minister Mark Carney's administration with enhanced powers to bypass certain federal legal provisions for projects deemed beneficial to the economy.
Canada Accelerates Nation-Building Projects Amid Trade Pressures

Canada Accelerates Nation-Building Projects Amid Trade Pressures
Canada's Parliament passes a transformative bill aimed at expediting major construction initiatives to bolster the economy and lessen U.S. trade dependency.
Supporters of the legislation argue that it is essential for Canada to reduce its economic reliance on the U.S., especially amid escalating trade disputes fueled by President Trump’s tariffs on Canadian goods. The Act's intent is to facilitate infrastructure projects that can spur economic growth, including the construction of energy corridors, pipelines, and expansions of mines and ports. Carney asserts that the initiative aims to eliminate trade barriers and foster internal trade and labor mobility, emphasizing an equitable partnership with Indigenous communities.
However, Indigenous groups and environmental advocates have voiced concerns about the potential implications of this expedited process. They fear that the acceleration of project approvals may overlook vital consultations with Indigenous rights holders. Nova Scotia Senator Paul Prosper, representing the Mi'kmaq Indigenous group, criticized the hasty passage of the legislation and attempted to amend it to ensure Indigenous consent was a prerequisite for any projects. He underscored the importance of not compromising Indigenous rights in pursuit of economic development.
Despite criticism, supporters like Senator Hassan Yussuff contend that the legislation responds to urgent economic challenges facing Canada and is necessary for a coordinated national strategy. The government has indicated that it will engage with Indigenous communities prior to project approval, aiming for a balance between economic advancement and respect for Indigenous sovereignty. Mark Carney’s administration sees this law as a crucial step toward a more self-reliant and robust Canadian economy.
However, Indigenous groups and environmental advocates have voiced concerns about the potential implications of this expedited process. They fear that the acceleration of project approvals may overlook vital consultations with Indigenous rights holders. Nova Scotia Senator Paul Prosper, representing the Mi'kmaq Indigenous group, criticized the hasty passage of the legislation and attempted to amend it to ensure Indigenous consent was a prerequisite for any projects. He underscored the importance of not compromising Indigenous rights in pursuit of economic development.
Despite criticism, supporters like Senator Hassan Yussuff contend that the legislation responds to urgent economic challenges facing Canada and is necessary for a coordinated national strategy. The government has indicated that it will engage with Indigenous communities prior to project approval, aiming for a balance between economic advancement and respect for Indigenous sovereignty. Mark Carney’s administration sees this law as a crucial step toward a more self-reliant and robust Canadian economy.