A high court's controversial decision not only acquits a man of raping his wife, who died shortly after the assault, but also reignites debates around the legal stance on marital rape in India.
India's Disappointment: Court Acquits Man in Wife's Death, Ignoring Marital Rape Laws

India's Disappointment: Court Acquits Man in Wife's Death, Ignoring Marital Rape Laws
Recent court ruling stirs outrage as it undermines marital rape recognition in India.
In a shocking legal decision, a high court in Chhattisgarh, India, acquitted a man previously convicted of raping his wife, whose tragic death shortly after the alleged assault has sparked widespread outrage. The ruling has ignited renewed calls for the country to address the longstanding issue of marital rape, which remains uncriminalized in India.
Earlier this week, Justice Narendra Kumar Vyas of the Chhattisgarh High Court overturned the 2019 conviction of the 40-year-old man, who had been sentenced to ten years of rigorous imprisonment for rape and culpable homicide not amounting to murder. The court asserted that under current Indian law, forced sexual acts within marriage do not constitute a crime, thereby absolving the husband of any wrongdoing related to his wife's tragic demise.
This decision has drawn ire from activists and legal experts, who argue it blatantly undermines women's rights and safety. Lawyer Sukriti Chauhan described the ruling as "legally correct, but ethically and morally abhorrent," emphasizing the urgent need for reform within the Indian judicial system.
Witness statements from the victim, who had reported severe suffering due to the assault, and medical findings indicating severe physical trauma seem to have been disregarded by the high court. Critics underscore the damaging implications of the ruling, which appears to suggest that spousal rights supersede the rights of women to live without violence or coercion.
The incident has reignited discussions about the Indian government's reluctance to criminalize marital rape, despite increasing societal demands for change. India is one of over 30 countries where marital rape is not recognized as a crime, an outdated notion stemming from colonial-era laws. Advocates for women's rights argue that current legislation fails to protect married women and often upholds patriarchal norms which facilitate ongoing abuse.
The backlash against the ruling has gathered momentum, with calls for national campaigns seeking to protect women's rights, highlighting the reality that many face physical, sexual, or emotional violence from their spouses. Legal experts have pointed out that the judiciary's failure to hold offenders accountable only perpetuates a cycle of violence and silence around domestic abuse.
As the debate continues, activists urge that the crucial conversation about marital rape be reframed not as a man-versus-woman conflict, but as a fight for justice and safety for all women. The resonance of this court ruling serves as a painful reminder of the gaps in legal protections afforded to women in India and amplifies demands for meaningful legislative reform to ensure the safeguarding of women's rights in all spheres of life.
Earlier this week, Justice Narendra Kumar Vyas of the Chhattisgarh High Court overturned the 2019 conviction of the 40-year-old man, who had been sentenced to ten years of rigorous imprisonment for rape and culpable homicide not amounting to murder. The court asserted that under current Indian law, forced sexual acts within marriage do not constitute a crime, thereby absolving the husband of any wrongdoing related to his wife's tragic demise.
This decision has drawn ire from activists and legal experts, who argue it blatantly undermines women's rights and safety. Lawyer Sukriti Chauhan described the ruling as "legally correct, but ethically and morally abhorrent," emphasizing the urgent need for reform within the Indian judicial system.
Witness statements from the victim, who had reported severe suffering due to the assault, and medical findings indicating severe physical trauma seem to have been disregarded by the high court. Critics underscore the damaging implications of the ruling, which appears to suggest that spousal rights supersede the rights of women to live without violence or coercion.
The incident has reignited discussions about the Indian government's reluctance to criminalize marital rape, despite increasing societal demands for change. India is one of over 30 countries where marital rape is not recognized as a crime, an outdated notion stemming from colonial-era laws. Advocates for women's rights argue that current legislation fails to protect married women and often upholds patriarchal norms which facilitate ongoing abuse.
The backlash against the ruling has gathered momentum, with calls for national campaigns seeking to protect women's rights, highlighting the reality that many face physical, sexual, or emotional violence from their spouses. Legal experts have pointed out that the judiciary's failure to hold offenders accountable only perpetuates a cycle of violence and silence around domestic abuse.
As the debate continues, activists urge that the crucial conversation about marital rape be reframed not as a man-versus-woman conflict, but as a fight for justice and safety for all women. The resonance of this court ruling serves as a painful reminder of the gaps in legal protections afforded to women in India and amplifies demands for meaningful legislative reform to ensure the safeguarding of women's rights in all spheres of life.