In a recent interview with the BBC, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz opened up about Europe's defense funding issues and the development of stronger ties with the UK as part of a new friendship treaty.
Germany's Chancellor Merz Acknowledges Europe's Defense Shortcomings

Germany's Chancellor Merz Acknowledges Europe's Defense Shortcomings
Chancellor Merz emphasizes the need for Europe to take greater responsibility for its own security and defense funding, acknowledging previous reliance on the US.
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, in a candid conversation with the BBC's Nick Robinson, acknowledged that Europe has previously "free-ridden" on US defense support, signaling a commitment to increasing Germany's own defense spending. Merz's remarks come amid a backdrop of heightened tensions due to Russia's invasion of Ukraine and the looming threat of import tariffs from the United States.
Merz stated, "We know we have to do more on our own," during his first UK broadcast interview as chancellor. He has met President Trump three times since taking office in early May, underscoring an effort to align on defense issues and secure a cohesive response to the war in Ukraine, which he described as a significant threat to European peace and security.
He expressed a willingness to increase cooperation with neighboring countries, particularly as Germany alongside the UK and France aims to strengthen the E3 Alliance, focusing on joint security and economic growth initiatives. "We are seeing a big threat, and the threat is Russia," Merz cautioned.
During a state visit to the UK, Merz and Prime Minister Keir Starmer signed a historic treaty to enhance defense collaboration and tackle issues such as irregular migration. This pact is viewed as a crucial step in reinforcing bilateral ties and developing joint military capabilities, including missile technology that would significantly support Ukraine’s defense efforts.
Merz's administration has already initiated constitutional changes to significantly boost defense funding, striving to transform Germany's military capabilities. On the front of trade relationships, he criticized proposed US tariffs, which he believes could damage Germany's strong export economy while expressing hope for negotiations to avoid such tariffs.
The treaty not only includes defense commitments but also aims for cultural exchanges and improved transportation connectivity, such as a direct train route from London to Berlin, indicating a comprehensive approach to foster long-term alliances rooted in mutual respect and collaboration. As Merz emphasizes, engaging with the youth and future leaders is vital, ensuring continued cooperation between Germany and the UK for generations to come.