With more than 150,000 Californians recently displaced by wildfires, the search for safer living environments is intensifying. Individuals like Christina Welch have relocated to cities perceived as climate havens, but experts warn that no place is completely shielded from climate-related threats.
Californians Seek Refuge in 'Climate Havens' Amid Rising Wildfire Threats

Californians Seek Refuge in 'Climate Havens' Amid Rising Wildfire Threats
As destructive wildfires force thousands to evacuate, many Californians are making drastic relocations to 'climate havens' like Duluth, Minnesota, seeking safety from natural disasters.
Even before the catastrophic wildfires in Los Angeles, Californians were increasingly migrating to so-called 'climate havens.' Over 150,000 residents were recently compelled to evacuate due to raging wildfires in LA, but this is part of a larger trend of Californians seeking refuge from environmental disasters. Christina Welch vividly recalls the terror of the 2017 Tubbs fire, which almost engulfed her Santa Rosa home. After experiencing multiple evacuations from wildfires, she relocated to Duluth, Minnesota, hoping to escape the annual anxiety tied to California's fire season.
Recent alarming wildfires in Los Angeles, which have claimed 25 lives, were the impetus for even more residents to consider leaving. Climate experts suggest that while mass migration due to climate change hasn’t reached a peak yet, intensified disaster events might drive an increasing number to abandon California for cities like Duluth, which have been labeled as potential havens from climate impacts.
California has experienced devastating wildfires, destroying over 15,000 structures from 2020 to 2023 alone, with significant damages continuing amid sea level rise and regular earthquakes. Experts acknowledge that, so far, individuals primarily relocate within California or seek higher ground in their cities, but others are looking to states perceived as safer climates as the threat of climate disasters escalates.
Duluth is among the chosen spots due to its proximity to the Great Lakes, potentially secure water resources: vital in an increasingly resource-scarce world. Residents such as Jamie Beck Alexander moved from California to Duluth seeking both community and climate stability, only to discover their new home is not entirely immune to climate challenges, including poor air quality from Canadian wildfires.
Local governments in these climate havens must prepare for potential influxes, as they currently lack resources to adequately accommodate new residents. While communities are gradually recognizing the need to address climate migration, investment in infrastructure and housing is imperative. They are still grappling with affordability and availability amid rising housing prices.
Additionally, the notion of "climate havens" is being put to the test as natural disasters can strike unexpected places. Kelsey Lahr's relocation to Asheville, North Carolina, after a series of wildfires, was upended by Hurricane Helene, revealing that even designated havens may not offer guaranteed safety.
As climate change persists, the concept of 'climate havens' faces scrutiny, prompting a reevaluation of risk management in every region. Evaluating the impacts of climate change on living environments becomes essential for future planning, emphasizing that relocation to ‘safer’ grounds must consider the unpredictable nature of climate-related phenomena.