Mexican citizens will participate in significant elections this Sunday, casting ballots for more than 2,600 judges and magistrates for federal, state, and local courts. This unprecedented electoral decision marks a departure from the traditional appointment system, allowing voters to directly elect those who will serve on the Supreme Court and other judicial bodies. Advocates for this reform, spearheaded by President Andrés Manuel López Obrador and his successor Claudia Sheinbaum, assert that it will promote democracy and mitigate corruption and nepotism.

However, critics voice fears that democratizing judicial selections could empower the ruling party excessively and admit candidates who may lack qualifications or susceptibility to influence from organized crime.

The election comes on the heels of significant constitutional amendments initiated by the governing party, Morena, following frustrations with recent Supreme Court decisions that obstructed key governmental initiatives. The ambitious scope of this reform signifies a fundamental transformation within one of the largest democracies worldwide, though its implications remain uncertain as voters face the challenge of navigating this new political landscape.