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Han Dongfang: A Stalwart Champion of Workers' Rights in China

Despite decades of repression, Han Dongfang persists in his fight for labor rights following his activism during Tiananmen Square.

By Alexandra StevensonSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Han Dongfang: A Stalwart Champion of Workers' Rights in China
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Han Dongfang, once a prominent figure in the Tiananmen Square protests, continues to advocate for labor rights in China, facing challenges including imprisonment and exile. His commitment to democratic principles and workers' participation remains steadfast.

Han Dongfang, a prominent labor rights activist and prominent figure from the Tiananmen Square protests, reflects on a monumental moment from 35 years ago. Standing atop a monument, he passionately declared, “Democracy is about who decides our salaries,” emphasizing the importance of labor rights amidst the broader pro-democracy movement. This pivotal declaration marked the beginning of his relentless 30-year campaign for workers' rights in China.Tragically, this moment coincided with a brutal crackdown by the People’s Liberation Army on June 4, 1989, which extinguished the hopes of democracy and free speech in China, effectively dismantling the independent labor union he had established during the protests. Han was subsequently placed on a “most wanted” list, surrendering to authorities to serve 22 months in prison.Despite his hardships—including the revocation of his Chinese passport and his exile to Hong Kong in 1993—Han remains one of the last active labor rights advocates in China. Operating from Hong Kong, he has not wavered in his commitment to fight for workers' rights, asserting, “If you’re born stubborn, you go everywhere stubborn.” His enduring determination serves as a beacon of hope for labor activists in China, inspiring a new generation of advocates fighting against oppression.

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