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Biden's Diplomatic Challenge in Angola: A Battle for Influence Against China

In a crucial visit to Angola, President Biden aims to strengthen U.S. ties and counter China's growing dominance in Africa by promoting a key rail project.

By John Eligon and Joao SilvaSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Biden's Diplomatic Challenge in Angola: A Battle for Influence Against China
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

As President Biden embarks on his inaugural presidential visit to Africa, he has chosen Angola to highlight American initiatives aimed at curtailing Chinese influence across the continent. Biden's focus is on the Lobito Corridor, an ambitious railway project stretching 800 miles, partially funded by the United States. This initiative seeks to not only bolster private investment in Angola but also enhance Western access to critical minerals necessary for developing electric vehicles and sustainable energy technologies.

Despite the American endeavor, it is essential to recognize that Beijing has dominated infrastructure development in Angola and other African nations for decades. Cristina Nambendi, a local farmer, symbolizes the deep-rooted sentiments about Chinese investments, as she expresses enthusiasm about China's construction of impressive buildings and companies operating in the area. In stark contrast, awareness of Biden or the United States among locals remains limited.U.S. officials tout the Lobito Corridor as a pivotal project, but skepticism lingers about the impact of American investments compared to the visible and immediate benefits provided by Chinese infrastructure projects. China has successfully established a strong presence in Angola, showcasing commercial development with remarkable shopping malls, roads, and employment creation, which have generated positive sentiments among the Angolan populace.While the U.S. strategy focuses on fostering conditions for private investment, the timeline for realizing benefits remains ambiguous, leaving many Angolans questioning whether they will experience any return on that investment. With Biden's visit anticipated to be his last foreign trip as president, the outcome may significantly shape the ongoing global influence battle, particularly in Africa, between the United States and China.

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