Rafal Trzaskowski, the liberal mayor of Warsaw, has captured 30.8% of the votes in the first round of Poland’s presidential election, edging out hard-right rival Karol Nowrocki. The runoff on June 1 could determine the direction of Polish governance, with significant implications for judicial independence and civil rights.
Liberal Candidate Rafal Trzaskowski Wins First Round of Poland’s Presidential Election

Liberal Candidate Rafal Trzaskowski Wins First Round of Poland’s Presidential Election
In a tightly contested election, Warsaw Mayor Rafal Trzaskowski emerges as a key liberal contender to challenge hard-right policies.
Rafal Trzaskowski, the liberal mayor of Warsaw, managed to secure a narrow victory in the first round of Poland’s presidential election, with exit polls indicating he received 30.8% of the total votes. His closest rival, Karol Nowrocki, who is aligned with the hard-right Law and Justice party, garnered 29.1%. A total of 12 candidates participated in the election, and the two leading candidates will now head to a runoff on June 1.
The election is viewed as significant, particularly as the newly elected president will play a crucial role in determining whether Prime Minister Donald Tusk's government can dismantle the hard-right policies enacted during the previous administration. While the presidency in Poland is largely ceremonial, it possesses the veto power that can hinder legislative efforts from the ruling government.
Tusk and his Civic Platform party, which includes Trzaskowski, are aiming to push Poland away from a right-leaning government influenced by far-right politics. With 21% of the votes going to two additional far-right candidates, Trzaskowski's path to victory may be challenging. However, he remains focused on appealing to both urban voters and those in conservative rural areas.
In a rally near Ukraine, Trzaskowski tried to connect with voters, stating he is committed to representing “all Poles who want to see our country strong and united.” As the political landscape shifts, this election becomes pivotal in assessing the current government's effectiveness against the backdrop of rising right-wing populism across Europe.