As public outcry grows over the mysterious abductions of political figures and activists in Kenya, authorities face mounting scrutiny and calls for accountability. While the government denies involvement, families continue to seek answers for their missing loved ones, a situation that echoes the dark history of state-sponsored disappearances.
Rise in Abductions Revives Disturbing Memories in Kenya

Rise in Abductions Revives Disturbing Memories in Kenya
The alarming disappearance of over 80 government opponents in Kenya is reigniting fears of systemic abuse reminiscent of the past.
Amid rising tensions in Kenya, the alarming trend of abductions targeting government critics has reignited fears of a return to a dark chapter in the nation’s history. Over the past six months, more than 80 individuals have reportedly gone missing, resulting in a significant backlash among Kenyans yearning for accountability from their leaders.
In a courtroom showdown, a local judge has threatened to imprison high-ranking security officials if they fail to answer to numerous abductions attributed to their departments. Many of the cases surfaced during nationwide protests against tax increases that began in June. Currently, 24 individuals are still reported missing, causing widespread disturbance and unrest.
The government, however, has consistently denied accusations of kidnapping its critics or engaging in unlawful detentions. Yet the echoes of Kenya's past abuses under authoritarian rule linger in the minds of citizens, who are unnerved by the possibility that such practices might be resurfacing.
Among the victims, 24-year-old Billy Mwangi, a vocal critic of the administration, was abducted on December 21 from a barbershop in Embu. Witnesses described how armed men seized him and drove off. After nearly a month, he was released, yet the trauma remains. Billy's father expressed deep concern over his son's well-being, highlighting the emotional toll the abduction has taken on his family.
The case of the Longton brothers, Jamil and Aslam, further illustrates the severity of the situation. After being held for 32 days following their disappearance, they recounted experiences of being beaten and threatened. Their release, however, came with warnings to remain silent. Despite an official claiming the brothers' arrest was lawful, their ordeal was anything but.
Government spokesperson Isaac Mwaura has dismissed allegations of official conduct in such abductions, suggesting that organized crime could be involved. Nonetheless, there is a sense of wider political manipulation at hand, as previous government officials and private citizens voice their own allegations against legal entities.
Kenya’s President William Ruto publicly promised to end these abductions, responding to both domestic outrage and international concerns. However, the daunting reality of disappearing critics echoes past police actions that dominated Kenya under former President Daniel arap Moi.
Historically, the ruling regime employed similar tactics to suppress dissent. Activists from the 1990s, such as journalist Gitobu Imanyara, now see ominous similarities emerging in the current government’s handling of opposition. However, he remains optimistic that the greater democratic space in Kenya provides a buffer against intimidation popular in previous decades.
Though reports of abductions have slowed recently, unanswered questions remain. Advocacy groups continue to urge that the attorney general push for cases to be escalated to the International Criminal Court. For families of those still unaccounted for, the relentless uncertainty weighs heavily. Stacey Mutua, whose brother was among the missing, articulates the pain experienced, both hoping for a reunion and grappling with despair over the potential loss.