On March 8, 2025, China introduced substantial tariffs on several Canadian agricultural products, directly in response to Canada’s recent tariff measures on Chinese imports. These developments complicate North American trade relations and reflect a growing economic standoff.
China Responds to Canadian Tariffs with Major Import Duties

China Responds to Canadian Tariffs with Major Import Duties
China's tariffs on Canadian canola and pork signal significant trade tensions amid escalating U.S. pressures.
On Saturday, China declared it would impose tariffs of up to 100 percent on canola oil, which is Canada’s largest export to China, alongside 25 percent tariffs on Canadian pork and seafood, effective March 20. This move follows Canada’s decision to impose a 100 percent tariff on Chinese electric vehicles, and a 25 percent tariff on Chinese steel and aluminum last August.
China’s State Council Tariff Commission announced these tariffs as a reaction to Canada's prior trade restrictions. The Chinese government's language framed the tariffs as a necessary countermeasure to Canada's “wrong choice.” Additionally, in a strategic position, the Chinese officials made it clear they hope to deter Canada and Mexico from aligning too closely with U.S. trade demands.
While the Canadian government has yet to respond to these new tariffs, China's Ministry of Commerce urged that Canada should take immediate corrective actions to lift these restrictions and mitigate any adverse effects on trade.
Both nations’ trade policies are currently at the forefront of escalating tensions, as they navigate an environment heavily influenced by changing U.S. trade strategies under the Trump and Biden administrations. Chinese state media emphasized that these tariffs serve as a warning to other countries contemplating additional tariffs against China in exchange for U.S. trade favors.
China's move illustrates the delicate balancing act at play in North American trade relations, emphasizing the complex dynamics exacerbated by bilateral tariffs and international expectations.
China’s State Council Tariff Commission announced these tariffs as a reaction to Canada's prior trade restrictions. The Chinese government's language framed the tariffs as a necessary countermeasure to Canada's “wrong choice.” Additionally, in a strategic position, the Chinese officials made it clear they hope to deter Canada and Mexico from aligning too closely with U.S. trade demands.
While the Canadian government has yet to respond to these new tariffs, China's Ministry of Commerce urged that Canada should take immediate corrective actions to lift these restrictions and mitigate any adverse effects on trade.
Both nations’ trade policies are currently at the forefront of escalating tensions, as they navigate an environment heavily influenced by changing U.S. trade strategies under the Trump and Biden administrations. Chinese state media emphasized that these tariffs serve as a warning to other countries contemplating additional tariffs against China in exchange for U.S. trade favors.
China's move illustrates the delicate balancing act at play in North American trade relations, emphasizing the complex dynamics exacerbated by bilateral tariffs and international expectations.