The May Day celebrations in Istanbul turned chaotic as over 50,000 police officers were deployed, resulting in the arrest of hundreds of protesters. With Taksim Square sealed off and public transport shut down, demonstrators faced violent clashes with police while labor unions attempted brief marches. Rights groups continue to call for an end to the restrictions on peaceful protests.
Turbulent May Day Protests in Istanbul Lead to Mass Arrests

Turbulent May Day Protests in Istanbul Lead to Mass Arrests
Over 380 individuals have been detained amid heavy police presence in Istanbul as authorities clamp down on May Day demonstrations.
Hundreds of people were arrested in Istanbul on May Day as the Turkish government intensified its crackdown on protests, deploying around 50,000 police officers to the city. Taksim Square, a focal point for demonstrations, was under strict lockdown, preventing protesters from gathering in an area where marches have been banned since 2013.
Footage captured during the events shows riot police clashing with protesters, who were seen chanting while being forcefully moved onto buses. The tight security came in the wake of mass protests following the arrest of Ekrem Imamoglu, the opposition mayor and a significant challenger to President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.
On May 1, a day celebrated globally as International Labour Day, labor unions typically organize marches, but this year, the streets were predominantly empty. Police set up barriers and enforced strict access controls to Taksim Square, which is usually alive with activity. Only select labor unions were permitted short bursts of access, carrying red banners and flowers.
A student named Murat described the atmosphere as one of oppression, stating, "We weren't allowed into the squares... It's not a situation we're facing for the first time. It probably won't be the last." Authorities reported arresting around 382 individuals for engaging in "non-authorized demonstrations," with activists expressing concern over the growing restrictions on freedom of assembly in Turkey.
Rights organization Amnesty International criticized the government, urging an end to the Taksim ban, labeling the restrictions as unfounded and calling for respect for citizens' rights to protest without fear. The organization's specialists have emphasized that these measures hinder democratic expression.
The backdrop to this crackdown was the arrest of Mayor Imamoglu, who has been seen as the main political rival to Erdogan for the upcoming presidential elections in 2028. Although he faces corruption charges that he denies are politically motivated, analysts assert his detention has catalyzed widespread pro-democracy demonstrations across Istanbul. Erdogan, who has held power for over 20 years, is constitutionally barred from seeking re-election beginning in 2028, raising the stakes for a politically charged atmosphere in the years to come.