ORLANDO, Fla. — Since 2024, Florida has been a focal point for immigrants escaping violence and seeking better lives. Paola Freites, her husband, and their three children, who fled Colombia, exemplify the growing demographic shift as they settled in the state drawn by welcoming communities and job opportunities.
As the Biden administration loosened immigration restrictions, Florida received a flood of newcomers, more than any other state. Data shows that Miami ranks as the top metropolitan area for new migrants, while Orlando ranks 10th. With its vibrant Latino culture, Florida has attracted those seeking familiarity and employment.
Freites found refuge in Apopka, near Orlando, where her sister-in-law offered affordable housing. With aspirations of freedom, the family is working hard to integrate into the community. Freites is employed as a hotel housekeeper, while her husband works in a local nursery.
Post-Pandemic Migration Trends
The COVID-19 pandemic reshaped migration patterns, leading to record high numbers of people seeking asylum in the U.S. The data tracked the journeys of 2.5 million migrants, showing a significant uptick toward the end of the pandemic with pathways offered by the U.S. government.
Freites and her family are among those who faced perilous conditions, with Freites experiencing trauma and loss before arriving in Florida. The quest for asylum has become a pivotal aspect of their lives, as they navigate the complexities of immigration laws.
Community Integration and Economic Growth
Orlando has evolved to accommodate a surging immigrant population. With a strong influx from Venezuela, Haiti, and Colombia, businesses catering to newcomers have emerged alongside churches offering services in Spanish and Creole. Economic contributions from immigrants have also significantly increased, showcasing their importance in various industries such as construction, agriculture, and hospitality.
Support Networks and System Challenges
As Florida's immigrant population grows, so does the support provided by local organizations. Programs aimed at aiding newcomers have expanded rapidly, offering legal assistance and resources to help families adjust. Yet, amidst this growth, anxiety looms over the immigrant community, especially with the political climate shifting back to stricter enforcement under recent Republican leadership.
Blanca, a recent migrant from Mexico, illustrates the apprehension felt by many. After crossing the border, she is now under monitoring with an electronic bracelet and fears for her safety and that of her children. The rising tension surrounding immigration laws adds a layer of complexity to the already challenging journey faced by those seeking a new life in Florida.