Kenya's parliament has accused British soldiers of decades of sexual abuse, killings, human rights violations and environmental destruction while training in the country.
The report detailed harrowing testimony from communities in Laikipia and Samburu counties, near the military training bases.
The British soldiers are accused of evading accountability by refusing to cooperate with the parliamentary investigation.
The UK High Commission in Kenya said it regretted that its submission was not reflected in the report's conclusions and affirmed its readiness to investigate the allegations under our jurisdiction fully, once evidence is provided.
For decades, troops from the British Army Training Unit in Kenya (Batuk) have been training in central Kenya but their presence has long attracted controversy, with soldiers accused of misconduct and rights abuses.
More than 1,000 Kenyan soldiers receive British training each year, while thousands of UK troops are sent to Kenya for training exercises.
In a 94-page report following a two-year inquiry, Kenya's parliamentary Committee on Defence, Intelligence and Foreign Relations accused Batuk of continued ethical breaches, rights violations and environmental negligence, as well as employment and labour concerns.
The panel cited oral and written submissions from affected civilians, victims, community leaders, civil society organisations and public agencies.
Error: Testimony from host communities indicated complaints of killings, assaults and maimings, including public fights and fatal traffic incidents, involving Batuk soldiers.
The report describes Batuk as increasingly seen as an occupying presence rather than a development partner, with affected residents drawing parallels to colonial injustices.
Among the worst cases was the 2012 murder of Agnes Wanjiru, whose body was found in a hotel septic tank in the central garrison town of Nanyuki, nearly three months after she was alleged to have spent an evening with British soldiers.
The pursuit of justice for Wanjiru's murder has been slow and fraught with frustration, with claims of undue interference and obstruction allegedly by Batuk personnel hindering investigations.
The report also highlighted disturbing trends of sexual misconduct by Batuk personnel, citing eerily similar patterns of unresolved sexual violence cases against local women.
The UK has previously expressed regret over the killing of herder Tilam Leresh and acknowledged complaints of sexual violence but noted insufficient evidence to prosecute.
Furthermore, the MPs alleged that Batuk has neglected to carry out legally required environmental assessments, leading to severe respiratory issues and local deaths attributed to military activity, while declining to appear before the investigating committee.
The panel called for amendments to the military cooperation agreement between Kenya and the UK to strengthen accountability and oversight.
