NEW YORK (AP) — The once-powerful but now ousted Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro will make his first court appearance in an American courtroom, facing serious narco-terrorism charges. This session comes after he and his wife were extradited to New York as part of a controversial military operation carried out by U.S. forces.

Maduro and his spouse are slated to appear in court at noon, where they will engage in a brief legal procedure that signifies the beginning of a potentially arduous legal battle. Central to this legal confrontation will be the question of whether the former president can be tried in the U.S., given his claims of sovereign immunity.

The proceedings will occur at a Manhattan courthouse near where Donald Trump was earlier convicted for falsifying business records. Maduro’s team is preparing to argue that his arrest was illegal owing to his sovereign status as a head of state, a defense attempt similar to that of Manuel Noriega during the U.S. military operation in Panama decades ago.

In stark contrast, the U.S. government maintains that it does not recognize Maduro as Venezuela's legitimate president, especially in light of the disputed elections in recent years. This sets the backdrop for one of the most high-profile legal battles in recent history, with implications extending beyond the courtroom walls.

The ex-leader's lawyers are gearing up to challenge the legitimacy of the charges brought against Maduro, and while they prepare for the initial court battle, opinions remain divided globally regarding U.S. intervention in Venezuelan affairs. Maduro's government has long claimed that U.S. actions are motivated by a desire to control Venezuela’s rich resources.

Meanwhile, new interim President Delcy Rodríguez has demanded that Maduro be returned to Venezuela and has called for a more conciliatory dialogue with U.S. authorities, inviting collaboration between the nations.

Before his arrest, Maduro consistently denied accusations of drug trafficking and attributed U.S. efforts against him to a thirst for Venezuela’s abundant oil and mineral resources.

As the legal process unfolds, many eyes will be on the New York court, anticipating a series of hearings that could reshape the political landscape between Venezuela and the United States.