In an exclusive interview with Saudi state broadcaster Al Arabiya, Ahmed al-Sharaa, leader of the rebel group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), announced that Syrians may have to wait up to four years for new elections, following the recent ousting of former President Bashar al-Assad. This statement marks the first time al-Sharaa has provided a concrete timeline regarding the political future of Syria.
Al-Sharaa explained that drafting a new constitution could take approximately three years. He noted that the public might not witness substantial improvements in governance and public services for up to a year. The rebel leader asserted that a comprehensive demographic census and a revival of the legal system would be crucial steps toward conducting legitimate elections, emphasizing the importance of creating a transparent electoral process.
In his remarks, al-Sharaa acknowledged that his group, which has evolved from its jihadist roots, would be "dissolved" at a forthcoming national dialogue conference, although specific details remain undisclosed. Observers are closely monitoring this conference, as it could serve as a litmus test for HTS's ability to unite a diverse nation after over thirteen years of civil conflict.
Responding to criticism regarding his transitional government, al-Sharaa defended his appointments as essential for inclusivity, asserting that they are not designed to marginalize any groups. Syria's population is notably diverse, comprising various ethnic and religious communities, including Kurds, Armenians, Christians, Druze, and others.
In recent developments, the region has witnessed significant unrest, with nearly 300 individuals reportedly arrested in crackdowns targeting pro-Assad elements. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights confirmed these figures, stating that the arrests have been conducted in cooperation with local communities. Additionally, Syrian state media reported efforts aimed at dismantling Assad's loyal militia forces, highlighting the ongoing shifts in power dynamics within the country.
