Simultaneously, astronomers equipped with tools like the James Webb Space Telescope are observing cosmic phenomena such as black hole rotations and the formation of distant galaxies for potential signs of axions. Despite the lack of direct evidence so far, succeeding in this endeavor would yield profound insights into the fundamental composition of our universe. Traditionally, conventional matter—including stars, planets, and humans—only represents a fraction of the universe's total mass, with the rest classified as dark matter, which remains largely unseen yet crucial in maintaining the cosmic structure.

Multiple candidates have been posited over the years for dark matter, but axions are gaining traction as they could potentially complete gaps in the established Standard Model of particle physics. The implications of discovering axions could challenge long-standing theories and reshape our understanding of the universe, suggesting that a significant amount of matter exists in forms yet to be observed. Even as researchers and astronomers grapple with these concepts, the universe's nature remains one of the most tantalizing enigmas, driving the search for answers.

In summary, the pursuit of axions marks a pivotal step in the ongoing investigation of dark matter's role in the universe, highlighting our continuous quest for knowledge about the cosmos's underlying fabric.