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Jihadists Escalate Fuel Blockade in Mali as Eid Celebrations Loom

Dozens of vehicles, including fuel tankers and trucks, were set ablaze near Mali's capital Bamako by Islamist militants ahead of Eid al-Adha. The blockade, intensified after recent attacks, has triggered severe shortages and soaring prices, disrupting holiday preparations and threatening the economy. Verified by BBC Verify and NASA satellite data.

Source: bbc.co.uk2 min read
Jihadists Escalate Fuel Blockade in Mali as Eid Celebrations Loom
Image via bbc.co.uk

In brief

Jihadist group Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) torched dozens of vehicles on a key highway near Bamako, deepening a fuel blockade that has caused critical shortages ahead of Eid al-Adha. BBC Verify authenticated footage through satellite imagery and NASA's Firms platform, confirming the attack occurred 45km west of the capital. The blockade, part of a strategy to cripple Mali's economy, has spiked prices for basic goods like potatoes by 43% and jeopardized Eid rituals requiring animal sacrifices. Despite Russian paramilitary forces escorting convoys, militants continue kidnapping drivers and burning fuel trucks, leaving residents trapped between rising costs and escalating violence. Military junta leader Gen. Assimi Goïta faces growing pressure as the blockade threatens to undermine both economic stability and traditional holiday celebrations across Muslim communities.

In a move intensifying Mali's humanitarian crisis, jihadist militants torched dozens of vehicles—including fuel tankers, minibuses, and trucks—near Bamako on Tuesday, escalating a blockade that threatens to cripple the economy before Eid al-Adha. The BBC has verified footage showing charred remains on a major road approximately 45 kilometers west of the capital, where militants reportedly forced drivers to evacuate before setting the vehicles alight. No casualties were reported, but the attack marks a dangerous escalation following last month's coordinated assault by ethnic Tuareg separatists and JNIM that killed Defense Minister Sadio Camara in a suicide truck bombing.The blockade, first imposed by the al-Qaeda-affiliated JNIM in 2025, aims to starve Mali's economy and weaken junta leader Gen. Assimi Goïta's government. BBC Verify authenticated the recent attack by cross-referencing video evidence with satellite imagery and confirming the heat signature using NASA's Firms platform. Since last year, JNIM has systematically burned over 100 fuel trucks on key highways, kidnapping drivers to disrupt supply routes to Bamako. Despite military escorts, the blockade has caused catastrophic shortages, with prices for a kilo of potatoes soaring from 350 to 500 CFA francs ($0.62 to $0.90) and meat becoming nearly unaffordable.The crisis has severely impacted traditional Eid preparations. Shepherds report livestock seizures by militants, forcing many families to forgo the ritual slaughter of animals—a cornerstone of Eid al-Adha. 'Lots of people are blocked on the road. People are afraid because they [Islamists] take the animals,' said one sheep vendor. Residents like Moussa, a Bamako resident, now avoid travel altogether: 'Travelling would put your life at risk, as well as that of your family. I've decided to stay and celebrate in Bamako.'The junta, which took power in 2020 after promising to restore security, has struggled to contain the insurgency despite Russian paramilitary forces like Africa Corp—evolved from Wagner Group—providing aerial escorts for convoys. While the Kremlin pledges continued support against 'extremism and terrorism,' the junta faces mounting domestic discontent. In January, Gen. Goïta appointed Brig. Gen. Famouké Camara to lead a special operation against the blockade, but attacks continue unabated. With Eid approaching, the blockade risks deepening economic despair and social unrest across Mali's Muslim-majority population, who historically gather in streets to celebrate with animal sacrifices—a tradition now severely disrupted.Analysts warn the junta's reliance on Russian mercenaries may undermine its legitimacy as the militant offensive spreads. Meanwhile, the global community watches as Mali's security vacuum fuels regional instability, with the economic stranglehold on Bamako revealing the junta's fragile hold on power amid the festivity of Eid.}

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